Potential CVE-2025-33053 Exploitation
Identifies a suspicious Diagnostics Utility for Internet Explorer child process. This may indicate the successful exploitation of the vulnerability CVE-2025-33053.
Rule type: eql
Rule indices:
- logs-endpoint.events.process-*
- winlogbeat-*
- logs-windows.sysmon_operational-*
- endgame-*
- logs-m365_defender.event-*
- logs-sentinel_one_cloud_funnel.*
Rule Severity: high
Risk Score: 73
Runs every:
Searches indices from: now-9m
Maximum alerts per execution: ?
References:
- https://research.checkpoint.com/2025/stealth-falcon-zero-day/
- https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/en-US/vulnerability/CVE-2025-33053
Tags:
- Domain: Endpoint
- OS: Windows
- Use Case: Threat Detection
- Tactic: Initial Access
- Tactic: Defense Evasion
- Data Source: Elastic Endgame
- Data Source: Elastic Defend
- Data Source: Sysmon
- Data Source: Microsoft Defender for Endpoint
- Data Source: SentinelOne
- Resources: Investigation Guide
Version: ?
Rule authors:
- Elastic
Rule license: Elastic License v2
- Review the process details to confirm the suspicious child process was indeed started by iediagcmd.exe.
- Check any URL file type creation before the alert and review the source of those files.
- Investigate the process tree and make sure all descendant processes are terminated.
- Examine the network activity associated with the suspicious process to detect any unauthorized data exfiltration or communication with known malicious IP addresses.
- Assess the system for any additional indicators of compromise, such as unexpected changes in system files or registry keys, which might suggest a broader attack.
- This behavior is very rare and should be highly suspicious.
- Isolate the affected system from the network to prevent further spread of the potential threat and to contain any malicious activity.
- Terminate the suspicious child process identified in the alert.
- Conduct a thorough scan of the affected system using updated antivirus or endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to identify and remove any additional malicious files or processes.
- Escalate the incident to the security operations center (SOC) or incident response team for further investigation and to determine if the threat is part of a larger attack campaign.
- Implement additional monitoring and alerting for similar suspicious activities involving explorer.exe to enhance detection capabilities and prevent recurrence.
- Review and update endpoint security policies to restrict the execution of potentially malicious URL files.
process where host.os.type == "windows" and event.type == "start" and
process.parent.executable : "C:\\Program Files\\Internet Explorer\\iediagcmd.exe" and
process.name : ("route.exe", "netsh.exe", "ipconfig.exe", "dxdiag.exe", "conhost.exe", "makecab.exe") and
process.executable != null and
not process.executable : ("C:\\Windows\\System32\\route.exe",
"C:\\Windows\\System32\\netsh.exe",
"C:\\Windows\\System32\\ipconfig.exe",
"C:\\Windows\\System32\\dxdiag.exe",
"C:\\Windows\\System32\\conhost.exe",
"C:\\Windows\\System32\\makecab.exe")
Framework: MITRE ATT&CK
Tactic:
- Name: Initial Access
- Id: TA0001
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0001/
Technique:
- Name: Phishing
- Id: T1566
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1566/
Sub Technique:
- Name: Spearphishing Attachment
- Id: T1566.001
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1566/001/
Sub Technique:
- Name: Spearphishing Link
- Id: T1566.002
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1566/002/
Framework: MITRE ATT&CK
Tactic:
- Name: Defense Evasion
- Id: TA0005
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0005/
Technique:
- Name: System Binary Proxy Execution
- Id: T1218
- Reference URL: https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1218/